Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Schizophrenia Is A Disease Of The Mind - 953 Words

Schizophrenia is a disease of the mind. It effects all races and ages. There are many dugs that can help treat Schizophrenia, but there is no cure for it. People that suffer from Schizophrenia can be helped by receiving psychological treatments along with a strong support group. The psychiatric disorder I chose was schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental illness that causes people to experience hallucinations, delusions, and confused speech and behavior. I am going to explain what schizophrenia is; offer statistical data, discuss some signs and symptoms, explain complications that exist and diagnostic testing, medical diagnosis and treatment, common drug therapy utilized for treatment, and give a brief synopsis of the drugs. I will also discuss nursing considerations, and patient teaching. The first thing to understand about schizophrenia is the word actually means â€Å"split mind†; â€Å"Schizophrenia is a debilitating mental illness characterized by hallucinations, delusions, and confused speech and behavior† (Tracy, 2015). Schizophrenia can occur with any gender or age, but the typical age and gender for males is in the late teenage years to the mid 30’s. â€Å"Children and people over 45 rarely get Schizophrenia† (Tracy, 2015). All races can get the disorder. Many people with this disorder are medicated and live productive, healthy lives. â€Å"10% of adults with schizophrenia will die by suicide† (Tracy, 2015). Experts believe that drug use does not causeShow MoreRelatedSchizophreni The Disease Within Male Young Adults980 Words   |  4 Pagesaround since mankind ever existed. Schizophrenia was first diagnosed and identified by a German physician, Dr. Emil Kraepelin. Kraepelin discovered the disease within male young adults. A t first, the disease was named dementia praecox. Then, a Swiss psychiatrist, Eugene Bleuler changed the name to schizophrenia. Both Bleuler and Kraepelin subdivided schizophrenia into categories and discovered positive and negative symptoms. Schizophrenia is a brain disease that interferes with normal brain functioningRead MoreSchizophreni The Disturbing Mind Essay1377 Words   |  6 Pages Schizophrenia: The Disturbing Mind Riley A. Herwig West Georgia Technical College Abstract In this paper, I will thoroughly explain the devastating disease known as Schizophrenia. I will provide what the disease is, who is more likely effected, the symptoms of the disease, any known treatments, including medications and different types of therapy. After conducting my research, I have discovered the devastating effects of this disease and the turmoil those who suffer fromRead MorePsychosis, Paranoia And Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder Essay1452 Words   |  6 PagesThe world is being affected by the psychological disorder Schizophrenia every day. The disease itself can be traced back to the second millennium before Christ. Schizophrenia can be diagnosis using Dr. Eugen Bleuler â€Å"positive† and â€Å"negative† symptoms. Schizophrenia is â€Å" a psychotic disorder characterized by loss of contact with the environment, by noticeable deterioration in the level of functioning in everyday life, and by disintegration of personality expressed as disorder of fee ling, thought (asRead MoreBeautiful Mind Case Study754 Words   |  4 PagesNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), Schizophrenia is defined as: a chronic and severe mental disorder that affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves. People with schizophrenia may seem like they have lost touch with reality. Although schizophrenia is not as common as other mental disorders, the symptoms can be very disabling (National Institute of Mental Health, 2017). The thematic presence of paranoid schizophrenia in Sylvia Nasar’s â€Å"Beautiful Mind† resonates as a case study regarding thisRead MoreIs Schizophrenia A Mental Disorder? Essay1502 Words   |  7 PagesSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that affects many elements of the body and mind. This mental illness causes people to lose touch with reality Schizophrenia (2016). People with this illness suffer from hallucinations, paranoia, hearing voices, fear and persecutory delusion, which affects a person’s abilit y to think, feels, and behaves clearly. Most people with thinks illness are usually between the ages 16 and 30. Researchers have not found an exact cause of this disease but rather it is geneticallyRead MoreTo What Extent Neurotransmitters are Implicated In Schizophrenia1232 Words   |  5 PagesImplicated In Schizophrenia During the course of this essay. The effects of Schizophrenia will be discussed, and whether or not neurotransmitters have a major implication in the diagnosis of such a disease. First we will look at the neurotransmitters, and how they develop. Followed by the biological implications towards Schizophrenia. Concluding with empirical evidence to support or disagree with the different aspects that effect the prognosis of Schizophrenia. NeurotransmittersRead MoreThe Major Types and Possible Causes of Schizophrenia1082 Words   |  4 PagesSchizophrenia is a severe, debilitating disabling disease. There are more than two million Americans who suffer with schizophrenia in any given year. Some of the symptoms of schizophrenia are hallucinations, delusions, apathy, lack of emotion, disorganized thoughts, difficulty concentrating or following instructions and memory problems. There are no lab tests to diagnose schizophrenia and most times the patient is misdiagnosed with a diagnosis of bipolar disorder or major depression (Daily schizophreniaRead MoreSchizophrenia Is A Disabling Brain Disorder858 Words   |  4 PagesSchizophrenia is a disabling brain disorder that has affected many people throughout history. While having this disorder there is many things that goes through a person’s mind. Many people with Schizophrenia may hear voices that other people don’t hear. Also with this disease they belie ve other people are reading their minds, controlling their thoughts, or plotting to harm them. With those symptoms this can cause people to become ill and make them withdrawn or extremely agitated. Some other effectsRead MoreSymptoms And Symptoms Of Schizophrenia1153 Words   |  5 Pages 1 / 3 Cindy Tien 3-18-15 Per.6 Schizophrenia What is Schizophrenia? Can you imagine living day by day having to hear and see things that nobody else could? You feel alone, lost and different amongst other normal people. Believe it or not, approximately twenty five million people in America have been impacted by this disease called schizophrenia. What is schizophrenia? Schizophrenia is mental disorder distinguished by disturbances within thought patterns, attention, and emotions. UnfortunatelyRead MoreThe Psychological Disorder Of Schizophrenia Essay1582 Words   |  7 Pagesdisorders. Examples of these disorders are; depression, anxiety disorder, Schizophrenia, child hood disorders, impulse control disorders personality disorders, adjustment disorders and family disorders. I chose to write about Schizophrenia so that I can clear the air concerning the basic psychological ailments, and to assist people know what to do if a loved one identifies extremities in the manifestation of Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia being a serious brain disorder affecting h ow people think, behave and

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Essay on Psych final project - 1844 Words

The Man behind the Madness Ashley Eubanks Psychology/GE375 3/2/15 Brooke Montoya The Man behind the Madness War, bloodshed, and he ruled a country with an iron fist. Who could this man possibly be. No other than Joseph Stalin. Joseph Stalin was a remarkable leader who was feared and loved by his people of Russia. Stalin he has gone through many challenging times, during his upbringing, adolescence, and adulthood. By using the cognitive perspective and the theory of Piaget’s four cognitive stages, and also applying Maslow’s hierarchy of needs to Joseph Stalin, it can help us as a community better understand Joseph Stalin as the ruler and man†¦show more content†¦(Rotnem 2013). Stalin was devastated by his wife untimely death at the funeral Stalin was reported to say, â€Å"last warm feelings for all human beings died as well† (Rotnem, 2013). History will soon prove how true that statement was at a later time. Returning back from being exiled, Joseph Stalin became one of the more significant people when planning in the communist revolution. Vladimir Lenin did not like Stalin finding him crude and capricious. However Stalin was given an unimportant post, general secretary. According to Rotnem, (2013), â€Å"Joseph Stalin used his new powers to appoint loyal subordinates to positions of power and to undermine his rivals.† Later in Adulthood, political career â€Å"†¦ By 1928 Stalin ejected the left deviationists from the party and had appropriated their ideological plan for heavy industrialization and the collectivization of agriculture.† (Rotnem, 2013) Stalin had implemented the full scale industrialization, along with agricultural collectivization. Stalin seized assets, including farms and factories, and reorganized the economy. However, these efforts often led to less efficient production, ensuring that mass starvation swept the countryside. To mask the disastrous results of the plan,Show MoreRelatedFreuds Contributions To The Field of Psychology Essay example1161 Words   |  5 Pagespursue intercourse as a means of gratification. The individual must then become well balanced in all aspects of life in order to live in a normal mental state (Cherry, wilderdom). Furthermore, Freud identified three main areas of the human psych: the id, the ego, and the superego. He believed these three elements are responsible for shaping human personality. Our most primitive element, the id, is composed of primitive instinctual urges and operates on the pleasure principle. If the demandsRead MoreThe Epidemic Of The City Of Jacksonville983 Words   |  4 Pagesas a nation, are too slow to implement this wonderful idea to help others. Nonetheless, we have already witnessed two different geographical locations within the United States of America. For example: San Jose, California has already implemented a project where the city is organizing the ability to house approximately 4000 homeless men and women (Giwargis).The units will be a basic, and have the minimal amenities needed to live. But it is a step in the right direction as it will shed light into citizenRead MoreEssay about Chechen Refugee Camps and Education1414 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Chechen Refugee Camps and Education 620/ PSYCH April 14, 2014 Dr. Neysa Hatcher Chechen Refugee Camps and Education The creation of schools is one of the leading ways to produce hope and stability in refugee camps. Many would love to go to school because, currently they have no other option, but to teach themselves. Refugees can recall having great memories of their past school experiences, which they use as motivation to continue to learn. On account of my involvement with aRead MoreWhat The Lumen Team Is Doing Well. The Lumen Team’S Success1613 Words   |  7 Pageshe challenged the pair to not only solve it on their own, but to also find some improvements. In Google’s Project Oxygen, one of their characteristics of a good manager is empowering their subordinates and Max showed his ability to challenge instead of doing the task himself. The sustainability of a project’s success could be hindered by members feeling they lack a piece of the final project. In team Lemun, it is obvious that team members have their minds set on the end goal and can see where theyRead MorePsych 625 Statistics for the Behavior Sciences Entire Course4464 Words   |  18 PagesPSYCH 625 Statistics for the Behavior Sciences Entire Course To Download This Tutorial Visit below Link http://www.studentsoffortunes.com/downloads/psych-625-statistics-behavior-sciences-entire-course/ (Product Type) : Instant Downloadable We invite you to browse through our store and shop with confidence. We invite you to create an account with us if you like, or shop as a guest. Either way, your shopping cart will be active until you leave the store. All Tutorials will beRead MoreAntimicrobial Resistance1044 Words   |  5 Pagesworldwide1. Inappropriate use of antibiotics amongst the public (e.g. antibiotic self-medication, treatment non-adherence, and irrational expectations for an antibiotic prescription) has played a key role in facilitating this evolving global crisis2. Psych-social factors such as knowledge, beliefs, and attitudes towards antibiotic use and resistance have been found to be closely related to this misuse3,4. The ability to reliably and accurately measure and identify the public’s knowledge, attitudes andRead MoreThe Novel Gravity Journal, By Gail Sidonie Sobat1856 Words   |  8 Pagesher as he suggested the idea of burning Anise’s Barbie dolls and magazines, which helped her focus on herself more and move on with her treatment. Furthermore, Anise starts to convey the meaning of living life, and starts to feel comfortable at 4 Psych-O’s. Moreover, she builds enough confidence to sign up for an art class. Anise’s teacher portrays art as, â€Å"Art is a risky business†¦we’re going to write the women’s body, write on the woman’s body, write the body beautiful. We’re going to dare†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (123)Read MoreHigh School Students Vs College Students(Draft). Do You1029 Words   |  5 Pageselements dealing with student participation and the severity of the problem environment.† (Pittman, Haughwout, December 1987) As we age we realize that college is going to be required of us at some point so why not do it now. We as college students psych ourselves up for this awesome experience, to find that it is stressful and way harder than we thought college was going to be, we learned in high school. So, we go into everything blind thinking one way to find that it is another. But no matter whatRead MoreThe Blurry Lines And Laws Of Dna Fingerprinting1598 Words   |  7 Pagesstreamlined genetic fingerprinting process was the creat ion of the Innocence Project, intended to use the technology for good. In 1992, Barry C. Scheck and Peter J. Neufeld of Yeshiva University Law School started the Innocence Project, the organization aims to reopen cases that could’ve had a different verdict if DNA evidence had been collected at the time and presentable in court. Their mission statement entails the success of the project in the past 23 years, â€Å"the Innocence Project’s groundbreaking useRead MoreDeviance : Society s Rules Of Appropriate Behavior Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pagesstudents. My final class before my break is yoga. During my break before my night class I went to the University Center, and did some homework in the office where I am a student worker. Throughout the day I received a myriad of reactions ranging from doubles takes to obvious staring. Some people tried to take pictures and some of my friends asked to take my picture. In our Deviance class, several people complimented my outfit and asked where I bought my pajamas. A stark contrast to my child psych professor

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Micheal Moore “Sicko” Free Essays

I have heard of Mr.. Michael Moore doing controversial films on events In America, such as â€Å"Fahrenheit 9/11†. We will write a custom essay sample on Micheal Moore â€Å"Sicko† or any similar topic only for you Order Now After â€Å"Fahrenheit 9/11† I had not follow Mr.. Michael Moore. Since the movie â€Å"Kickoff’ that Professor Irene Cola showed during class on Friday, February 28th, 2014 1 check to see what else Mr.. Moore was doing. It seems Mr.. Michael Moore has been very busy as more than a filmmaker but as an activist with the type of films he makes. The film â€Å"Clock† Is what I would call one of his activist film documentaries. This film was about the Health care In the united states and In Canada. The film to some point was used to put shame on the Insurance Health Care Industry in the united States. Mr.. Moore did this by showing his on film how the Insurance Health Care Industry in America has cause the death of people, financial hardship due to insurance or medical high cost. Mr.. Moore went as far as interviewing some Doctors as well as people who worked for insurance companies that know from inside experiences the truth of the matter. The matter being, how people in America insurance claims or insurance policies are rejected by Insurance companies Just to save a buck. This is an outrage. Now to compare Mr.. Moore travel across the border to Canada; Mr.. Moore found out while in Canada that Health care was totally free. I had heard in the past from a Canadian the Health Care was free but, never thought much about it. Now after seeing how the Canadians do not have to pay for health care at all. I think that the United States should get on the same page as Canada. In conclusion I do believe that Mr.. Moore movie may have had an effect on Beamer being past in this country. I believe this because it became a world issue when the movie was viewed all over the world. It seems that this is what has to happen sometime to get the wheels in motion. Although Beamer Is not as benefiting as the health care in Canada it Is a start. All Americans will Just have to Walt for the next Health Care Insurance Reform. Michael Moore â€Å"Kicks† By guesthouse I have heard of Mr.. Michael Moore doing controversial films on events in America, Since the movie â€Å"Kicks† that Professor Irene Cola showed during class on Friday, Michael Moore has been very busy as more than a filmmaker but as an activist with The film â€Å"Kicks† is what I would call one of his activist film documentaries. This film was about the Health care in the United States and in Canada. The film to some point was used to put shame on the Insurance Health Care Industry in the United States. Happen sometime to get the wheels in motion. Although Beamer is not as benefiting as the health care in Canada it is a start. All Americans will Just have to wait for the next Health Care Insurance Reform. How to cite Micheal Moore â€Å"Sicko†, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

The Case Analysis of Enron

Question: Discuss about the The Case Analysis of Enron. Answer: Introduction This report is about the analysis of the bankruptcy of the Enron Corporation. This is an American energy company based in Houston. The bankruptcy was one of the largest bankruptcies in the world which led to the dissolution of Arthur Andersen, which was one of the largest accountancy and audit partnerships across the globe. The event was not only the biggest bankruptcy; undoubtedly it was the largest audit failure. The company is one of the most famous companies in the world but also one of the companies which fell down too fast. There were several reasons for the failure of the audit program and the bankruptcy of the company. Major reasons of the bankruptcy of the company were inefficient management, accounting fraud and conflict of interest. The company had some severe issues regarding the responsibilities from the side of the management of the company. Due to these reasons, the company has lost the high reputation in the global market and became bankrupt which became one of the mo st famous negative news in the world. There were some faults from the individual person and the whole management committee of the company for which the incident happened. In this report, the reasons behind the problem have been analyzed with the use of relevant theories of the organizational behavior and leadership style. After analyzing the problems some solutions have been given as the alternatives for resolving the issues. The alternative solutions are again analyzed for the selection of the best solution for handling the issues. The problem: Before the bankruptcy in 2001, the company was worlds leading company in the sections of natural gas services, electricity services, paper and communication services. The annual revenue of the company rose from $9 billion to $100 billion in between the year of 1995 to 2000. After the great rise in the business, the company faced the highest level of failure (Carnegie Napier, 2013). In the last section of 2001, they revealed that the reported financial condition was sustained by systematic and creatively planned by accounting fraud. In the first section of 2000, the share price of the company was $90 per share and in the end of year, the price got down to less than $1 per share. This fall was the reason of losing almost $11 billion of the shareholders of the company. After that incident, the company changed its financial statement that they have faced lose almost $586 million. After that the company faced the bankruptcy in December 2, 2001 (Steffensmeier, Schwartz Roche, 2013). One of the major problems faced by the company was the internet boom; they failed to properly analyze the recent trend of the internet regarding different kinds of new businesses. There was another problem which was regarding the type of investigation done by the executives like Mr. Skilling. He pointed out questions regarding the balance sheet of the company but did not give deep focus in the area of the open investigation of the proper documentation of the analysis of the internet information. The open investigations regarding all type of business operations and decision making process could lead the company to a better posit5on in the global market (Markham, 2015). Another major problem faced by the company was becoming too evident in the recent years: Wall Streets loss of objectivity. Investment banks were able to make more money from the investment deals and merger operations than from the broker fees. One common problem faced in this area is the conflicting loyalty regarding the analysis. The organizations may have the problem when an executive found some reports obsessive and some of the analysts found those helpful. Major causes behind the problem and alternative solutions: Truthfulness: Lack of truthfulness from the management end of the company regarding the health of the company was one of the major reasons behind the bankruptcy. As per the executive director of Markkula Center for Applied Ethics, Kirk Hanson this was the main reason of the bankruptcy of Enron. According to him the organization had to be the best in every type of activities and should protect the compensation and reputation. There was lack of evidence regarding the announcement of rising tendency of the stock and disclose of selling the stock by the CEO. Moreover the employees were unable to learn the selling activities of the stocks within days or weeks (Markham, 2015). After the investigation of the bankruptcy of the company, the shareholders were able to learn the sale of the CEOs stock when the sell-off would otherwise disclosed. It was a huge delay. The stock was sold to the company for repaying the amount owed by the CEO of Enron. This was qualified as an exception under the general director and officer disclosure document. This was not required to be reported until 45 days later the ending of the financial year of the company (McLean Elkind, 2013). In order to resolve this issue, the company should take the necessary steps at the time of announcing the sale. The shareholders should be properly informed about the actual condition of the stocks and the way of selling the stocks. Information transparency among the shareholders is a vital fact in this type of area. Another problem was the documentation or the discloser requirement. Normal director and officer disclosure was not enough for this type high risk decisions. The decision needed to be taken under proper legal documentations and the reports were required immediately. Interest: Conflict of interests was a major issue of the company. Beside the conflict interests, lack of independent oversight of management of Enron played an important part in the firms collapse. The conflict of interest happened between two roles played by Arthur Anderson. He played the role of auditor of the company but also as a consultant to the company. At the time of investigation, Enron sought to salvage the business through spinning off different types of assets (Zhang, Xiong Shen, 2013). The firm had narrow minded focus in the area of the earnings growth and price of the stock. Besides this recent regulatory changes focused on increasing the accounting ability and strengthening the internal accounting and control system. The existing chairman of the company Kenneth Lay who was the chief executive also, has resigned and Stephen Cooper was the new chief executive. The restructuring of the business resulted in a complex tie up business with UBS Warburg. The agreement was that they will share some of the profit amount but has not paid for the trading unit (McLean Elkind, 2013). In this context, the restructuring was not done properly by the new chief executive. It is quite difficult to restructure an organization for a person who does not know so much regarding the operations previous operations within the organizations. The restructuring may be most successful if the person who is doing the activities is familiar with the operational environment of the organization and knows all the pros and cons. Therefore, it can be concluded that the organizational restructuring needed to be done after some time of the joining of the new CEO (Bushman et al., 2015). The new decisions required to be taken after he understood all the perspectives of the situations. The tie up business was also not profitable as the bank has not pay for the trading unit. Although they were agreed to share the profit, still was a loss as this unit was one of the main business activities of the company. In this type of cases, any business organization should understand the profit level from t he business unit and should not tie up over this type of business deal. Market Analysis The Enron was public listed company associated with government bodies and also manages by market pressure, under maintenance of government authorities and also regulated by private associated companies and their associates like external auditors, equity analysts and also several credit rating agencies. The external governance of the company is basically depends upon the supportive and trustworthy nature of external auditors. There are several biased auditors who are taking benefits to approved contract for the company in unethical ways. The unethical behaviour of appointed auditors of the Enron basically sell their assets at higher prices but doing manipulation to in their financial statement while showing profit of the company. Enron Company basically hides their profitability and applies for higher loan from financial institutions which is one of the primary causes for bankruptcy in the market. Company has been shown better profitability scenario in front of market investors to generate more business fund specifically. The business traders of the company Enron has been force to forecast higher future cash flow and lower discount rates for the company Enron for long period of time. The traders company are benefited by the company in unauthorised pattern. In the actual projected long run income of the company is totally positive and inflated, which is manipulated by the organization for hiding profit from government authorities. The special purpose entity According to the accounting policies followed by the organization Enron required to exclude special purpose entity in the stated financial statement for that specified year of time. The independent financial parties of the company required to be controlled by special purpose entity. And also they were owns minimum 3 percentage for special purpose entity. Enron Company has been found an unethical way to hide and their collected debt from financial institutions at a lower investment grade and business investment activities (Bolton, Brunnermeier Veldkamp, 2013). The special purpose entities are using collateral stocks which have been traded in the market under observation of Chief financial officer of the company. The higher authorities of the company are responsible for borrowing financial support from many financial institutions within their operations period of time. They were used those allocated money for overvalued contracts of the company which is not mentioned in the financial statement declared by them. The special purpose entity which is an important part of the company to generate financial stability, but here as per financial statement Enron is unable to cover the borrowed loan and already collected loans and financial obligations from the generated income for that period of time. There are many financial observations which are responsible for transferring the stocks to special purpose entity accordingly (Guiso, Sapienza Zingales, 2015). The debt and assets acquired by the special purpose entity of the company were created many difficulties for the company for compensating the higher amount of financial debts, which is not declared in the annual financial reports prepared by the appointed auditors of the company. The allocated shareholder of Enron has been misguided by the authorised associates appointed by the company that debt and financial obligations for the company and their revenue and operating income is increasing accordingly within specified period of time. Conclusion: In conclusion it can be said that the management of the company was highly responsible for the biggest bankruptcy faced by it. The decision making error of the company was irreversible and main reason behind the error was the improper evaluation of the information. In order to get the desired level of success and hold the reputation in the global market, a business organization should follow a good corporate culture where the leaders are responsible for taking the decisions properly. If the faults found in the decision making section, then the business organizations cannot grow further. In this case, the similar thing happened to the company, they have a high level of reputation in the existing global market, but due to the improper decision making the biggest audit failure happened. Information transparency is highly required for the big business originations for achieving the success through the team work for achieving a corporate goal. The company faced the problem of lack of info rmation transparency among the shareholders. The company required to follow the corporate objectives and should take the decision by informing all the share holders and the employees when necessary. The company followed some wrong policies and procedures regarding the business operations and the decisions were taken inefficiently by improper analysis of the internet data. The forecasting regarding the market share of the company and the stick prices were wrong, so the decisions based on the activities were also wrong. Moreover the company conducted the activities of decision making in unethical way. They hide the debt taken from the financial organizations unethically which resulted in loss of reputation of the company as well as the auditor. Recommendations The first thing which needed to be changed is the organizations culture. As a globally reputed company, Enron needs to develop a healthy corporate culture in their workplaces. The company had many shareholders who were not involved in the scandal but faced the huge loss due to the bankruptcy. The main reason behind this is that they were optimistic at the time of decision making. The corporate culture of the company should be developed in such a way where all the share holders will be active for tasking any decisions regarding the business operations of the company. In this improved corporate culture, all the relevant information will be shared to all the shareholders properly and the decisions will be taken after getting confirmations form all of them. None of the business decisions will be taken if any conflict exists among the shareholders. The analysis system of the company needed to be updated. The system should be updated with the efficient way of utilizing the internet information and using the information properly in the decision making process of the company. The management of the company should give a deep focus in the area of the new market trend as it is changing very frequently and the way of money making. Any type of unethical business practice should be avoided by the company for keeping the reputation unscratched. The company should follow the concept of To-good-to-be-true. This should be followed by the board of directors of the company for following the ethical way of money making which will help them to gain profit in the business and developing a good impression in the market. The overall case analysis of bankruptcy activities, it is shown that higher authorities of the company are properly responsible for entire unethical and unfair managerial activities. There are also several financial manipulations activities incorporated by the company in terms of market analysis, maintaining financial statement analysis and also operational activities within specified period of time. If the senior management of the company and the employees of the operational team gave proper focus on the operational and investment activities of Enron Company, these unethical activities and bankruptcy can be avoided by the organization within that specified period of time. These entire financial crisis is responsible sue to ignorance and negligence of other associated entities and stakeholders of the company specifically. As the company legally terminated by the court and also given mandatory restriction for other organization not to support this company financially and other term, i t shown that unethical activities has been in a major term which was highly offensive and cannot be avoided by the legal authorities. These judicial decisions are also provided lesson for other companies in that particular economy to avoid such activities and also making them aware about the final consequences respectively. Implementation and responsible authorities Individual entitys angle According to the companys holding policies and corporate acts can be the expected from an individuals perspective to properly bear the moral duties and responsibility accordingly. The appointed Chief executive Jeffrey Skilling and chief financial officer Andrew Fastow has been illegally operating and transferred organizational properties from their cooperative organization. The Andrew Fastow appointed CEO, he is professionally violated corporate ethics and initiated the criminal activities within their operational period of time. In order to develop the corporate culture as discussed in the previous section, all the board members are responsible. This culture should be developed by the interest of all the shareholders as well as the senior level of employees of the company. Meetings among the shareholders and senior level employees for the culture development and agenda should be developed in the meeting (Spillane, 2012). The employees of the company are also responsible for the entire moral and ethical violation activities also they are carrying the unethical business after knowing the fact behind it. The appointed employees of the company are also morally responsible for these unethical acts (Northouse, 2015). After the bankruptcy activities, the entire legal activities of the company Enron has been shown that senior management of the company was also equally responsible for improper activities and disclosures within their operational activities and others. The legal court has been taken decision that the primary and vital reasons behind the bankruptcy were their unfair and misstatement activities and they have also provided decision that no other company should provide support to Enron in professional way; otherwise legally their license will be cancelled for permanent time period. After court cases and bankruptcy Enron has been losses their organizational reputation and negative perception accordingly (Aaker Joachimsthaler, 2012). From the perceptive of Corporations angle The corporate acts followed by the organization in terms of appointed managers and also shareholders higher stock activities to realize the financial stability facts of company. According to the corporate perspective, the entire entity was not responsible for this financial scandal. If the companys appointed managers, employees and shareholders can avoid those situation by paying immediate and prompt outcome and responsiveness. References: Aaker, D. A., Joachimsthaler, E. (2012).Brand leadership. Simon and Schuster. Abdel-Khalik, A. R. (2016). How Enron Used Accounting for Prepaid Swaps to Delay its Bankruptcy for a Decade: The Untold Story.Available at SSRN 2764464. Aven, B. L. (2015). The paradox of corrupt networks: An analysis of organizational crime at enron.Organization Science,26(4), 980-996. Bolton, P., Brunnermeier, M. K., Veldkamp, L. (2013). Leadership, coordination, and corporate culture.The Review of Economic Studies,80(2), 512-537. Bushman, R. M., Davidson, R. H., Dey, A., Smith, A. (2015). Bank CEO Materialism, Corporate Culture and Risk. Carnegie, G. D., Napier, C. J. (2013). Popular accounting history: evidence from post-Enron stories.The Accounting Historians Journal,40(2), 1. Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., Zingales, L. (2015). The value of corporate culture.Journal of Financial Economics,117(1), 60-76. Markham, J. W. (2015).A financial history of modern US corporate scandals: From Enron to reform. Routledge. Markham, J. W. (2015).A Financial History of the United States: From Enron-Era Scandals to the Subprime Crisis (2004-2006); From the Subprime Crisis to the Great Recession (2006-2009). Routledge. McLean, B., Elkind, P. (2013).The smartest guys in the room: The amazing rise and scandalous fall of Enron. Penguin. Northouse, P. G. (2015).Leadership: Theory and practice. Sage publications. Spillane, J. P. (2012).Distributed leadership(Vol. 4). John Wiley Sons. Steffensmeier, D. J., Schwartz, J., Roche, M. (2013). Gender and twenty-first-century corporate crime: Female involvement and the gender gap in Enron-era corporate frauds.American Sociological Review,78(3), 448-476. Zhang, S. Y., Xiong, K. H., Shen, K. (2013). Research on Evaluation Problem of Culture Construction of Military Industrial EnterprisesTake Corporate A as an Illustration. InProceedings of 2012 3rd International Asia Conference on Industrial Engineering and Management Innovation (IEMI2012)(pp. 517-525). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.